US Population and Area by States 2023 – From Largest State to the Smallest in Area and Population

Welcome, curious minds! Ever wondered how vast the United States truly is? Or how many people call each state their home? If you’ve found yourself pondering these questions, you’re in the right place. We’re about to embark on a fascinating journey, exploring the diverse landscapes and bustling populations of the 50 states that make up the USA.

From the sun-kissed beaches of California, home to millions, to the expansive, sparsely populated plains of Wyoming, each state has a unique story to tell. This article is your personal guide, offering a deep dive into the intriguing world of the US population and area by state.

We’ll be unraveling the numbers, the facts, and the surprising tidbits that make each state unique.

Overview of US Population and Area by States

Here is a table with information on the US Population and Area by State:

Alabama: The Heart of Dixie

Alabama, known as the “Heart of Dixie,” is a state rich in history and southern charm. With an area of 52,420 square miles and a population of over 5 million people, Alabama is a blend of urban sophistication and rural charm. From the Appalachian foothills to the sandy Gulf Coast beaches, Alabama offers a diverse range of landscapes. The state is also home to the U.S. Space and Rocket Center, a testament to its contributions to space exploration.

Alaska: The Last Frontier

Alaska, the “Last Frontier,” is a vast and wild land of breathtaking landscapes and incredible wildlife.

Alaska is the largest state in the U.S. by area, covering a whopping 665,384 square miles, yet it’s one of the least populated, with just over 730,000 residents.

From the towering peaks of Denali to the ethereal beauty of the northern lights, Alaska offers an unparalleled adventure for nature lovers.

Arizona: The Grand Canyon State

Arizona, known as the “Grand Canyon State,” is a land of contrasts.

Covering an area of 113,990 square miles and home to over 7 million people, Arizona is a state of stunning natural beauty and vibrant cultures.

From the awe-inspiring Grand Canyon to the saguaro-studded Sonoran Desert, Arizona offers a visual feast.

The state also boasts a rich Native American heritage, with numerous tribes calling Arizona home.

Arkansas: The Natural State

Arkansas, the “Natural State,” is a hidden gem filled with natural beauty and southern charm.

With an area of 53,179 square miles and a population of just over 3 million, Arkansas offers a slower pace of life. From the crystal-clear waters of its many lakes and rivers to the rugged beauty of the Ozark Mountains, Arkansas is a nature lover’s paradise.

The Arkansas state is also famous for its diamond mine, where visitors can dig for their own gems.

California: The Golden State

California, the “Golden State,” is a place of dreams and innovation.

California is the most populous state in the U.S., with over 39 million residents spread across 163,695 square miles.

From the glittering lights of Hollywood to the tech giants of Silicon Valley, California is a state that constantly pushes the boundaries.

But it’s not all glitz and glamour – the state also boasts some of the most diverse landscapes in the country, from the towering redwoods of the north to the sun-soaked beaches of the south.

Colorado: The Centennial State

Colorado, the “Centennial State,” is known for its stunning mountain landscapes and outdoor recreational opportunities.

Covering an area of 104,094 square miles, Colorado is home to over 5.7 million people who enjoy a high quality of life.

From the majestic Rocky Mountains to the vibrant city life in Denver, Colorado offers a unique blend of natural beauty and urban sophistication.

Connecticut: The Constitution State

Connecticut, known as the “Constitution State,” is a blend of coastal cities and rural areas dotted with small towns.

With an area of 5,543 square miles, it’s one of the smallest states, but it’s densely populated with over 3.6 million residents.

From the historic seaport of Mystic to the prestigious Yale University, Connecticut offers a rich tapestry of American history and culture.

Delaware: The First State

Delaware, the “First State,” is small in size but rich in history. Covering just 2,489 square miles and home to nearly a million people, Delaware was the first state to join the Union.

From the historic sites of New Castle to the sandy beaches of Rehoboth, Delaware offers a diverse range of attractions within its borders.

Florida: The Sunshine State

Florida, the “Sunshine State,” is known for its warm climate and beautiful beaches.

With an area of 65,758 square miles and a population of over 21.5 million, Florida is a major tourist destination.

From the magical world of Disney in Orlando to the vibrant nightlife of Miami, Florida offers a wide range of experiences for all ages.

Georgia: The Peach State

Georgia, the “Peach State,” is a state of diverse landscapes and southern charm.

Covering an area of 59,425 square miles and home to over 10.7 million people, Georgia offers a blend of city life and rural beauty.

From the bustling city of Atlanta to the tranquil Blue Ridge Mountains, Georgia is a state that offers something for everyone.

Hawaii: The Aloha State

Hawaii, the “Aloha State,” is a tropical paradise in the Pacific Ocean.

With an area of 10,932 square miles, it’s the only U.S. state composed entirely of islands.

Home to over 1.4 million people, Hawaii is known for its diverse natural scenery, warm tropical climate, and rich native culture.

From the bustling city of Honolulu to the stunning beaches and volcanoes, Hawaii offers a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage.

Idaho: The Gem State

Idaho, known as the “Gem State,” is a state of rugged beauty. Covering an area of 83,569 square miles, Idaho is home to just over 1.8 million people.

Known for its mountains, forests, and outdoor recreational opportunities, Idaho is a haven for nature lovers.

From the scenic beauty of Coeur d’Alene to the famous Idaho potatoes, Idaho offers a unique blend of natural and agricultural riches.

Illinois: The Prairie State

Illinois, the “Prairie State,” is a state of diverse landscapes and vibrant cities.

With an area of 57,914 square miles and a population of over 12.8 million, Illinois is a blend of urban sophistication and rural charm.

From the bustling city of Chicago to the historic sites of Springfield, Illinois offers a rich tapestry of American history and culture.

Indiana: The Hoosier State

Indiana, the “Hoosier State,” is a state of friendly people and diverse landscapes.

Covering an area of 36,420 square miles and home to over 6.7 million people, Indiana offers a blend of city life and rural beauty.

From the vibrant city of Indianapolis to the rolling hills of Brown County, Indiana is a state that offers something for everyone.

Iowa: The Hawkeye State

Iowa, the “Hawkeye State,” is known for its rolling plains and cornfields.

With an area of 56,273 square miles and a population of just over 3.1 million, Iowa is a state of rural beauty and agricultural richness.

From the vibrant city of Des Moines to the historic Amana Colonies, Iowa offers a unique blend of city life and rural charm.

Kansas: The Sunflower State

Kansas, known as the “Sunflower State,” is a state of wide-open spaces and agricultural abundance.

Covering an area of 82,278 square miles and home to just under 3 million people, Kansas is a testament to the heartland’s beauty and resilience.

From the bustling city of Wichita to the sweeping plains of the Tallgrass Prairie National Preserve, Kansas offers a unique blend of urban and rural experiences.

Kentucky: The Bluegrass State

Kentucky, the “Bluegrass State,” is a state of natural beauty and southern charm.

With an area of 40,408 square miles and a population of over 4.5 million, Kentucky is known for its rolling hills, horse racing, and bourbon distilleries.

From the vibrant city of Louisville to the tranquil beauty of the Cumberland Gap, Kentucky offers a diverse range of experiences.

Louisiana: The Pelican State

Louisiana, the “Pelican State,” is a state of rich culture and diverse landscapes.

Covering an area of 52,378 square miles and home to over 4.6 million people, Louisiana is known for its vibrant music, unique cuisine, and colorful festivals.

From the lively city of New Orleans to the tranquil Bayous, Louisiana offers a unique blend of experiences that reflect its multicultural heritage.

Maine: The Pine Tree State

Maine, the “Pine Tree State,” is a state of rugged beauty and coastal charm.

With an area of 35,380 square miles and a population of just over 1.3 million, Maine is known for its scenic landscapes, seafood cuisine, and outdoor recreational opportunities.

From the bustling city of Portland to the stunning Acadia National Park, Maine offers a unique blend of urban and natural experiences.

Maryland: The Old Line State

Maryland, the “Old Line State,” is a state of diverse landscapes and rich history.

Covering an area of 12,406 square miles and home to over 6.1 million people, Maryland offers a blend of urban sophistication and rural charm.

From the bustling city of Baltimore to the historic sites of Annapolis, Maryland offers a rich tapestry of American history and culture.

Massachusetts: The Bay State

Massachusetts, known as the “Bay State,” is a state of rich history and academic excellence.

Covering an area of 10,554 square miles and home to over 7 million people, Massachusetts is known for its colonial history and prestigious universities.

From the historic city of Boston to the charming towns of Cape Cod, Massachusetts offers a unique blend of urban sophistication and coastal charm.

Michigan: The Great Lakes State

Michigan, the “Great Lakes State,” is a state of natural beauty and industrial innovation.

With an area of 96,714 square miles and a population of over 10 million, Michigan is known for its stunning Great Lakes coastline and its contributions to the automotive industry.

From the bustling city of Detroit to the tranquil beauty of the Upper Peninsula, Michigan offers a diverse range of experiences.

Minnesota: The North Star State

Minnesota, the “North Star State,” is a state of friendly people and beautiful landscapes.

Covering an area of 86,936 square miles and home to over 5.7 million people, Minnesota is known for its lakes, forests, and outdoor recreational opportunities.

From the vibrant city of Minneapolis to the scenic beauty of the North Shore, Minnesota offers a unique blend of urban and natural experiences.

Mississippi: The Magnolia State

Mississippi, the “Magnolia State,” is a state of southern charm and rich history.

With an area of 48,432 square miles and a population of just under 3 million, Mississippi is known for its historic sites, blues music, and southern cuisine.

From the vibrant city of Jackson to the tranquil Mississippi Delta, Mississippi offers a unique blend of urban and rural experiences.

Missouri: The Show Me State

Missouri, the “Show Me State,” is a state of diverse landscapes and vibrant cities.

Covering an area of 69,707 square miles and home to over 6.1 million people, Missouri is known for its rivers, plains, and cultural landmarks.

From the bustling city of St. Louis to the tranquil beauty of the Ozarks, Missouri offers a diverse range of experiences.

Montana: The Treasure State

Montana, known as the “Treasure State,” is a state of vast landscapes and natural beauty.

Covering an area of 147,040 square miles and home to just over 1 million people, Montana is known for its stunning mountains, clear lakes, and abundant wildlife.

From the vibrant city of Billings to the tranquil beauty of Glacier National Park, Montana offers a unique blend of urban and natural experiences.

Nebraska: The Cornhusker State

Nebraska, the “Cornhusker State,” is a state of friendly people and fertile farmlands.

With an area of 77,348 square miles and a population of just under 2 million, Nebraska is known for its agricultural richness and pioneer history.

From the bustling city of Omaha to the tranquil beauty of the Sandhills, Nebraska offers a unique blend of urban and rural experiences.

Nevada: The Silver State

Nevada, the “Silver State,” is a state of natural beauty and vibrant entertainment.

Covering an area of 110,572 square miles and home to over 3.1 million people, Nevada is known for its stunning desert landscapes and bustling entertainment hubs.

From the lively city of Las Vegas to the tranquil beauty of Lake Tahoe, Nevada offers a diverse range of experiences.

New Hampshire: The Granite State

New Hampshire, the “Granite State,” is a state of natural beauty and New England charm.

With an area of 9,349 square miles and a population of just over 1.3 million, New Hampshire is known for its mountains, lakes, and charming small towns.

From the vibrant city of Manchester to the tranquil beauty of the White Mountains, New Hampshire offers a unique blend of urban and natural experiences.

New Jersey: The Garden State

New Jersey, the “Garden State,” is a state of diverse landscapes and vibrant cities.

Covering an area of 8,723 square miles and home to over 9.2 million people, New Jersey is known for its beaches, forests, and cultural diversity.

From the bustling city of Newark to the tranquil beauty of the Jersey Shore, New Jersey offers a diverse range of experiences.

New Mexico: The Land of Enchantment

New Mexico, known as the “Land of Enchantment,” is a state of diverse cultures and stunning landscapes.

Covering an area of 121,590 square miles and home to over 2.1 million people, New Mexico is known for its rich Native American heritage and striking desert scenery.

From the vibrant city of Albuquerque to the otherworldly beauty of White Sands National Park, New Mexico offers a unique blend of cultural and natural experiences.

New York: The Empire State

New York, the “Empire State,” is a state of bustling cities and natural beauty.

With an area of 54,555 square miles and a population of over 20.2 million, New York is known for its cultural diversity, economic influence, and iconic landmarks.

From the vibrant city of New York to the tranquil beauty of the Adirondacks, New York offers a diverse range of experiences.

North Carolina: The Tar Heel State

North Carolina, the “Tar Heel State,” is a state of diverse landscapes and southern charm.

Covering an area of 53,819 square miles and home to over 10.4 million people, North Carolina is known for its mountains, beaches, and vibrant cities.

From the bustling city of Charlotte to the tranquil beauty of the Outer Banks, North Carolina offers a unique blend of urban and natural experiences.

North Dakota: The Peace Garden State

North Dakota, the “Peace Garden State,” is a state of friendly people and fertile farmlands.

With an area of 70,698 square miles and a population of just under 780,000, North Dakota is known for its agricultural richness and natural beauty.

From the vibrant city of Fargo to the tranquil beauty of Theodore Roosevelt National Park, North Dakota offers a unique blend of urban and rural experiences.

Ohio: The Buckeye State

Ohio, the “Buckeye State,” is a state of diverse landscapes and vibrant cities.

Covering an area of 44,826 square miles and home to over 11.7 million people, Ohio is known for its industrial history, cultural landmarks, and natural beauty.

From the bustling city of Columbus to the tranquil beauty of the Hocking Hills, Ohio offers a diverse range of experiences.

Oklahoma: The Sooner State

Oklahoma, known as the “Sooner State,” is a state of diverse cultures and natural beauty.

Covering an area of 69,899 square miles and home to nearly 4 million people, Oklahoma is known for its rich Native American heritage and stunning prairie landscapes.

From the vibrant city of Oklahoma City to the tranquil beauty of the Wichita Mountains, Oklahoma offers a unique blend of cultural and natural experiences.

Oregon: The Beaver State

Oregon, the “Beaver State,” is a state of natural wonders and innovative spirit.

With an area of 98,379 square miles and a population of over 4.2 million, Oregon is known for its stunning coastlines, lush forests, and vibrant cities.

From the bustling city of Portland to the tranquil beauty of Crater Lake, Oregon offers a diverse range of experiences.

Pennsylvania: The Keystone State

Pennsylvania, the “Keystone State,” is a state of rich history and diverse landscapes.

Covering an area of 46,054 square miles and home to over 13 million people, Pennsylvania is known for its historic landmarks, cultural diversity, and natural beauty.

From the vibrant city of Philadelphia to the tranquil beauty of the Pocono Mountains, Pennsylvania offers a diverse range of experiences.

Rhode Island: The Ocean State

Rhode Island, the “Ocean State,” is a state of coastal charm and rich history.

Despite being the smallest state with an area of just 1,545 square miles, it’s densely populated with over 1 million residents.

Known for its sandy shores and seaside Colonial towns, Rhode Island offers a unique blend of urban sophistication and coastal charm.

South Carolina: The Palmetto State

South Carolina, the “Palmetto State,” is a state of southern charm and natural beauty.

Covering an area of 32,020 square miles and home to over 5.1 million people, South Carolina is known for its historic landmarks, beautiful beaches, and vibrant cities.

From the bustling city of Charleston to the tranquil beauty of the Blue Ridge Mountains, South Carolina offers a diverse range of experiences.

South Dakota: The Mount Rushmore State

South Dakota, known as the “Mount Rushmore State,” is a state of natural wonders and rich history.

Covering an area of 77,116 square miles and home to just under 900,000 people, South Dakota is known for its stunning landscapes, including the iconic Mount Rushmore, and its rich Native American heritage.

From the vibrant city of Sioux Falls to the rugged beauty of the Badlands, South Dakota offers a unique blend of cultural and natural experiences.

Tennessee: The Volunteer State

Tennessee, the “Volunteer State,” is a state of southern charm and musical heritage.

With an area of 42,144 square miles and a population of over 6.9 million, Tennessee is known for its role in the birth of blues, country, and rock ‘n’ roll music.

From the vibrant city of Nashville to the tranquil beauty of the Great Smoky Mountains, Tennessee offers a diverse range of experiences.

Texas: The Lone Star State

Texas, the “Lone Star State,” is a state of diverse cultures and vast landscapes.

Covering an area of a whopping 268,596 square miles and home to over 29.1 million people, Texas is known for its cowboy culture, Tex-Mex cuisine, and oil wealth.

From the bustling city of Houston to the tranquil beauty of the Hill Country, Texas offers a diverse range of experiences.

Utah: The Beehive State

Utah, the “Beehive State,” is a state of natural wonders and innovative spirit.

With an area of 84,897 square miles and a population of over 3.2 million, Utah is known for its stunning national parks, outdoor recreational opportunities, and a strong sense of community.

From the bustling city of Salt Lake City to the tranquil beauty of Zion National Park, Utah offers a diverse range of experiences.

Vermont: The Green Mountain State

Vermont, the “Green Mountain State,” is a state of natural beauty and New England charm.

Covering an area of 9,616 square miles and home to just over 640,000 people, Vermont is known for its picturesque landscapes, maple syrup, and outdoor recreational opportunities.

From the vibrant city of Burlington to the tranquil beauty of the Green Mountains, Vermont offers a unique blend of urban and natural experiences.

Final Thoughts on US Population and Area by States

As we pull the curtain on this journey through the vast landscapes and bustling cities of the United States, we’ve seen how each state, with its unique blend of population and area, contributes to the rich tapestry of this nation.

From the sprawling plains of Texas to the compact vibrancy of Rhode Island, the diversity in size and populace is a testament to the United States’ dynamic character.

Remember, these numbers aren’t just statistics; they’re a reflection of the people, cultures, and environments that make up the U.S.

So, whether you’re a trivia enthusiast, a student, or just someone with a keen interest in the U.S., we hope this article has given you a fresh perspective on the country’s geographical and demographic diversity.

Thanks for joining us on this exploration. Keep that curiosity alive, and who knows what you’ll discover next about the fascinating world we live in!

FAQs on US Population and Area by States

What is the current US population?

The most recent figures suggest that the US population as of 2023 is approximately 333 million people. However, it’s important to remember that the US Census Bureau provides official updates only every ten years, with the last one conducted in 2020.

Which US state has the highest population?

As of the last census data, California holds the highest population among the US states, with approximately 39.5 million residents.

Which US state has the lowest population?

As per the most recent data, Wyoming has the lowest population of any US state, with roughly 580,000 residents.

What is the total area of the United States?

The total area of the United States, including both land and water areas, is approximately 9.8 million square kilometers or 3.8 million square miles.

Which US state has the largest area?

Alaska holds the title for the largest state in terms of area. It spans over 663,300 square miles or 1,717,856 square kilometers.

Which US state has the smallest area?

Rhode Island is the smallest state in terms of area. It encompasses about 1,034 square miles or 2,678 square kilometers.

How is US population distributed across states?

The US population distribution is quite varied. States like California, Texas, and Florida have high populations due to their size, economy, and climate. Meanwhile, less populous states such as Vermont, Wyoming, and Alaska have lower populations, often due to factors like a less diverse economy or harsher climates.

What is the average population density in the US?

As of 2023, the average population density in the United States is approximately 87 people per square mile. However, this can vary significantly from state to state, with high-density areas like New Jersey and low-density areas like Alaska.